Which term describes organisms that predominantly feed on plants?

The term that describes organisms that predominantly feed on plants is "herbivorous." Herbivorous organisms primarily consume plant material, including leaves, stems, seeds, and fruits. This dietary specialization allows them to thrive on the energy and nutrients derived from plants.

Herbivores play a crucial role in ecosystems, as they are key consumers in the food chain and help in the transfer of energy from producers (plants) to higher trophic levels, including carnivores and omnivores. In contrast, the other options describe different feeding behaviors: predatory organisms primarily hunt and consume other animals, omnivorous organisms have a varied diet that includes both plant and animal matter, while carnivorous organisms mainly feed on other animals. Each of these terms highlights different dietary preferences and ecological roles within the environment.