Which method of reproduction involves using stem fragments and rhizomes?

Asexual reproduction is the method that involves using stem fragments and rhizomes. In this process, plants can reproduce without the need for seeds or fertilization. Stem fragments can develop into new plants when they are cut and placed in suitable conditions for growth. Similarly, rhizomes, which are horizontal underground stems, can sprout new shoots and roots, leading to the establishment of new plants that are genetically identical to the parent. This method allows for rapid and efficient propagation, as it does not rely on the processes associated with sexual reproduction, such as pollination or seed dispersal. Asexual reproduction is particularly advantageous in stable environments where the parent plant is already well-adapted, ensuring that the offspring possess similar traits.