What is an axillary bud?

An axillary bud is defined as a bud that develops in the axil of a leaf, which is the angle between the leaf stalk and the stem. This location is significant because axillary buds are crucial for plant growth and development, as they can give rise to branches, flowers, or additional leaves. They play a key role in the plant's ability to adapt and grow in different environments.

The term "axil" itself refers specifically to the area where the leaf meets the stem, making the description of the axillary bud precisely aligned with its botanical definition. This characteristic distinguishes it from other types of buds, which may not be situated in that specific location. Understanding the function and placement of axillary buds helps in grasping plant morphology and growth patterns.